Family Tree

Family Tree

About Me

My photo
Kathmandu, Bagmati Zone, Nepal
I am Basan Shrestha from Kathmandu, Nepal. I use the term 'BASAN' as 'Balancing Actions for Sustainable Agriculture and Natural Resources'. I am a Design, Monitoring & Evaluation professional. I hold 1) MSc in Regional and Rural Development Planning, Asian Institute of Technology, Thailand, 2002; 2) MSc in Statistics, Tribhuvan University (TU), Kathmandu, Nepal, 1995; and 3) MA in Sociology, TU, 1997. I have more than 10 years of professional experience in socio-economic research, monitoring and documentation on agricultural and natural resource management. I had worked in Lumle Agricultural Research Centre, western Nepal from Nov. 1997 to Dec. 2000; CARE Nepal, mid-western Nepal from Mar. 2003 to June 2006 and WTLCP in far-western Nepal from June 2006 to Jan. 2011, Training Institute for Technical Instruction (TITI) from July to Sep 2011, UN Women Nepal from Sep to Dec 2011 and Mercy Corps Nepal from 24 Jan 2012 to 14 August 2016 and CAMRIS International in Nepal commencing 1 February 2017. I have published articles to my credit.

Tuesday, April 16, 2013

The Evaluation Conclave 2013: What I Heard and Learned



Around three hundred evaluators and development professionals from 20 countries attended the four-day event that Community of Evaluators (CoE), South Asia/ Nepal began in Kathmandu on 26 February 2013 with the support from International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Rockefeller Foundation, among others. This is the second event organized by CoE.
Evaluator experts and development professionals shed light on the issues and challenges concerning evaluation of development interventions. Katherine Hay, a consultant with IDRC who had been instrumental for the institutional development of CoE emphasized that evaluation should be able to "measure what the [target communities] treasure". Giving background to need of addressing gender based violence, she emphasized that GDP along will not suffice to compare the human development in different countries. Marco Segone shared that EvalPartners, a forum of evaluators is growing with the interest and partnership of development organizations and universities. Vice Chairperson of National Planning Commission of Nepal shed light that the event would add a milestone to improving the evaluation policies and practices.


There were thematic panels and workshop that provided fora for learning and sharing the experiences. AEA 2010 awardee Evaluation Veteran, Jim Rugh shed light on real word evaluation based on his book. He shed light that intent of the organization that commission evaluation and level of rigor sought matter in guiding the scope of evaluation. Sometime, the evaluation ToR limits to evaluating the real world. He emphasized that donors are most often confined to commissioning project completion evaluation. Rather, they need to be interest to commission post-project evaluation as well. Because, in many cases the control groups are found doing better than intervened after the termination of the project. He viewed that in absence of baseline data, secondary sources, project records, recall, key informant or participatory methods could be imperative to generate information indicative of the baseline status.


The Evaluation Conclave 2013 ended on 1 March 2013 amidst the evaluators and development professionals, some of whom were the surgeon of Paris Declaration and others young graduates looking future in the field of evaluation in international development.
The event remained exciting with the video conference with Michael Q. Paton who had inspiring presentations covered: 1) globalization of professional network of evaluators; 2) new framework and criteria; 3) importance of joint evaluation; 4) multiple and mixed methods: triangulation and synthesis; 5) visual data; 6) evaluation capacity development; 8) seeing through a complexity lens and 9) process use.


"Ask Them! and They Can Do It!!" were two inspirations of Robert Chambers, supported by Mallika Samaranayake, to the lovers of participatory approach.
Two books and three discussion papers were launched in the event. "Who Counts?: The Power of Participatory Statistics", written by Jeremy Holland with an afterward by Robert Chambers; and "Evaluating Communication for Development: A Framework for Social Change" by June Lennie and Jo Tacchi drew the attention of the participants. Likewise, Discussion Papers 1) Quasi-Experimental Designs for Impact Evaluation, 2) Scaling-up of Social Innovations: The 4D Model and 3) Monitoring and Evaluation of Non-Communicable Diseases: Some Issues published by Sambodhi Research and Communication, New Delhi are expected to be the good learning materials in evaluation.
 
Conclusively, the event shed light that the evaluators need to market their expertise and learning for better evaluation policies, bye-in by international development decision makers and contributing to better living of the marginalized people. Institutional and capacity building are important dimensions in that direction. Getting evaluators and development professionals' membership to Voluntary Organizations of Professionals for Evaluation (VOPEs) could be an entry point for cross-learning and sharing. International Organization for Cooperation in Evaluation (http://ioce.net) is the global federation of VOPEs. The ethics of evaluators and international development agencies commissioning evaluation are always important for "real world" evaluation. There are tremendous number of tools and techniques available in the market. However, "Cutting one's coat according to the cloth" has and will always be there for appropriately selecting the tools and techniques in the given complexity, interrelatedness and holistic context.

The organizers had put almost all their efforts to make it remarkable. Although noting is cent percent perfect, availability of all presentation materials either in paper form or through uploading in the web could instantly provide reading materials to the participants. Besides, some declarations at the length of the event could have been better for effective evaluation policies and practices.

It is posted at:
http://evaluationconclave2013.org/reflections/ 

Media may not always speak truth

Media are the important means of communicating. But, it is likely they may not always speak the truth. This is what I felt and commented on an article published in the kantipur. My comment was:

It's true that mid and far-western regions have higher incidence of poverty. But, it isn't true that they received least donor support in FY 2010-11. If the report is reviewed, one can see that western region received (32MUSD) that is less than one third of either mid or far-western region.

For details pls. visit:
http://kantipuronline.com/2013/04/17/fullnews/poorest-got-the-lowest-amount-of-foreign-aid-hydropower-got-peanuts/370101.html

Wednesday, April 4, 2012

Technology Levels of Information Management Systems


This fine article presents the different levels for information management systems for development
projects. Development projects have increasingly realized the Importance of Information Management System
(IMS). With advancement of technology, automated system is getting popularity. However, it is not the computer alone that makes the system functional. An excel based automated system constituting filing of record sheets, data entry in excel spread sheet, analysis using pivot table and reporting information will be a good start considering the cost and expertise. Development projects have increasingly realized the importance of Information Management System (IMS) for aiding decision making and programming. IMS constitutes information need identification, techniques and tools for collating data, analyzing data to generate and
disseminate information to stakeholders.
http://www.pm4dev.com/resources/newsletter/182-newsletter-1201.html
http://www.pm4dev.com/resources/openlibrary/finish/4/48.html

Monday, January 30, 2012

Pedestrian's safety

Metropolitan Police Office is extensively demolishing physical structures such as retaining walls, parts of houses and even the existing footpaths to expand the Valley roads. With increasing population, number of vehicles is also increasing. This urban development task of widening the roads has become necessary. However, it seems that adequate space has not been left for footpath construction overlooking the rights of the pedestrians. Breaking structures are necessary to expand the road, but it is not sufficient for safe movement considering the obstruction created by demolished materials littered on the roadside. 

For limited space of footpath or lack of it, pedestrians are bound to walk on the roads instead, which makes them prone to accidents. Minimum width of footpath for pedestrian needs to be fixed, the remaining space needs to be used for expanding motorable road. It is not necessary that the footpath needs to be very wide, as the width alone does not guarantee pedestrians’ safety. 

Using footpath by shops, vendors, and motorcyclist is entirely wrong. It is considered as no person’s land and even used for storing construction materials by local. Therefore, such footpath-obstructing practices should strictly be discouraged. 

— Basan Shrestha, Ghattekulo Marg
http://www.epaper.thehimalayantimes.com/PUBLICATIONS/THT/THT/2012/01/29/ArticleHtmls/PEOPLE-SPEAK-Address-pedestrians-safety-29012012008003.shtml?Mode=1

Saturday, January 21, 2012

Perfection is My Choice

Perfection has no limit but one must go for it, but it requires intensive thinking, actions and testing in different contexts. It keeps people happy and happiness is a measure that prevents ill health. However, it is also true that perfection in one context may not exactly be perfection in another one. For example, a crop variety developed for hilly range of agro-ecological condition may not fit well into the plains’ condition. However, the continued interest and effort will lead to developing technologies for a different context as well in the pursuit of professional development. Continued thinking and action will develop confidence and predictability leading one towards developing appropriate technologies and perfection. I opt for and encourage everyone to strive for perfection to grow professionally and be happy. http://www.thehimalayantimes.com/fullNews.php?headline=Perfection+is+a+choice&NewsID=315663

Load Shedding and Living with It

Power cut, particularly during winter season is a common schedule in Nepal, although the country is rich in its water resources. Power cut known as load shedding has both positive and negative sides. I focus on a better way of utilising load shedding hours. Urban area is most affected during power cut because all the machineries, information and communication technologies depend on power supply. Often people are busy studying, writing, watching television and working on the computer. Family members find little time for each other to reflect on their experiences and plans.

The load-shedding hour provides an opportunity to plan the coming days reviewing the past sitting together in a room. http://www.thehimalayantimes.com/fullNews.php?headline=peoplespeak&NewsID=314694

Monday, January 2, 2012

Women Rights Monitoring and Analysis System (WoRiMAS)


Women Rights Monitoring and Analysis System (WoRiMAS) is being established at National Women Commission (NWC) with the support from UN Women in Nepal. Both organisations entrusted and supported me to develop WoRiMAS. I developed WoRiMAS in close consultation with NWC and UN Women officials, in three months from 15 October to 14 December 2011.

WoRiMAS aims at periodically monitoring and reporting on implementation status of policies, legislations and programmes pertaining to gender equality and women's empowerment. WoRiMAS is based on Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), National Action Plan (NAP) on United Nations Security Council Resolutions (UNSCRs) 1325 and 1820, and Beijing Platform for Action (BPfA).

WoRiMAS constitutes: 1) two set of monitoring data collection formats to be administered to district based government agencies (District Attorney Office, District Court, Chief District Office, District Police Office, District Jail Office, District Development Committee, District Women and Children Office, District Education Office, District Health Office, District Agricultural Development Office, Cottage and Small industries District Office, Local Peace Committee, Zonal Labour office and Department of Foreign Employment; The first format is administered to all listed agencies. It primarily consists of information on gender focal unit, gender sensitive leave provisions, infrastructure development, program and budgeting. Second format is administered to sectoral agencies. 2) Management Information System (MIS) developed in Excel software and 3) data output tables for reporting.

The smooth functioning of WoRiMAS by NWC on its own and with the support from Women Rights Monitoring Network member organizations will add a mile stone to monitoring and evaluation of gender equality and women's empowerment.